Circumvention
Circumvention: measures taken by exporters to evade anti-dumping measures or countervailing duties. It can refer also to the evasion of rules of origin, etc. Circumvention consists of disguising the true origin of the product, sometimes through manufacturing operations whose sole purpose it is to provide sufficient evidence to meet the requirements of an agreement. These sometimes fall into the category of screwdriver operations. The Agreement on Agriculture seeks to prevent circumvention of commitments to rein in export subsidies. Circumvention in the textile trade refers to avoiding quotas and other restrictions by altering the country of origin of a product. See also anti-circumvention.
Source: http://ctrc.sice.oas.org/trc/WTO/Documents/Dictionary%20of%20trade%20%20policy%20terms.pdf
Web site to visit: http://ctrc.sice.oas.org
Author of the text: W. Goode
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